一个基于短信的简短联系干预的随机对照试验
Katie McGill1,2, Navjot Bhullar3,4, Alayna Carrandi5
1MH-READ, Hunter New England Local Health District, Newcastle, Australia.
Suicide & life-threatening behavior
|September 3, 2025
概括
一个手机短信干预显示了对自杀损失的幸存者的希望, 但低参与率阻止了最终的有效性结论. 质量数据表明可接受性,并建议未来提供悲伤支持的改进.
科学领域:
- 心理健康
- 公共卫生
- 数字健康
背景情况:
- 短期接触干预措施 (BCI) 向目标群体传递积极的信息.
- 移动电话短信服务 (SMS) 是支持因自杀而丧生的个人的一种潜在工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于短信的BCI对因自杀而丧生的个体的有效性.
- 评估心理压力,自杀念头,复杂的悲伤,恢复力和寻求帮助的意图.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验将SMS BCI与干预网站进行比较.
- 在干预前和后的调查中评估了关键结果.
- 质量访谈探讨了参与者的经验和建议.
主要成果:
- 在干预后的低反应率 (BCI: 28.85%,对照: 34.04%) 有限的统计能力.
- 没有发现群体之间主要结果的统计学意义上的差异.
- 质量访谈表明BCI的可接受性,并提供了有关相关性和时间的见解.
结论:
- 招聘和保留挑战阻碍了BCI的有效性.
- 定性研究结果支持SMSBCI对自杀伤亡幸存者的可接受性.
- 建议将BCI整合到预防后服务和个性化消息内容中.
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