久坐和活跃乳腺癌幸存者的最大吸气压力:一项观察研究
Aida Tórtola-Navarro1,2, Andrés Valverde3,4, Alfredo Santalla3,5
1Facultad de Ciencias de La Salud, Universidad Isabel I de Castilla, Burgos, Spain. aida.tortola@ui1.es.
概括
与预测值相比,乳腺癌幸存者的最大呼吸压力 (MIP) 显著较低,特别是在久坐的人群中. 测量MIP对于定制鼓动肌肉训练 (IMT) 和评估BCS运动计划的有效性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统生理学
- 癌症康复
背景情况:
- 鼓舞性肌肉训练 (IMT) 用于提高乳腺癌幸存者的运动耐受性.
- IMT的有效性依赖于准确的最大吸气压 (MIP) 测量来调整负载.
- 通常使用MIP的预测方程,但它们对BCS的适用性是不确定的.
研究的目的:
- 评估乳腺癌幸存者的最大呼吸压力 (MIP).
- 将BCS中测量的MIP与已确定的健康妇女方程预测的值进行比较.
- 研究身体活动水平对BCS的MIP的影响.
主要方法:
- 在50名乳腺癌幸存者 (BCS) 中测量了最大呼吸压力 (MIP).
- 使用Black & Hyatt和Hautmann方程式,与预测的MIP价格进行了比较.
- 根据HUNT1-PAQ问卷,BCS被分类为活跃 (n=25) 或久坐 (n=25).
主要成果:
- 在BCS (65. 5±23. 9厘米H2O) 中测量的MIP明显低于Black & Hyatt (21. 4%低) 和Hautmann (14. 0%低) 方程所预测的.
- 在不符合推体育活动指南的BCS患者中,MIP的降低尤为明显.
- 与活跃的BCS相比,静止BCS的MIP较低.
结论:
- 乳腺癌幸存者的最大呼吸压力 (MIP) 低于标准方程的预测值.
- 测量MIP对于BCS来说至关重要,以准确调整吸入肌肉训练 (IMT) 的负载.
- 评估MIP可以帮助评估运动干预对BCS呼吸功能的影响.
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