对移民后和少数民族的痴呆症护理的交叉研究:一个范围审查
Kübra Altinok1,2, Seda Güney3, Bugse Yüceer1,4
1German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Witten, Germany.
Frontiers in dementia
|September 3, 2025
概括
这项范围审查发现移民后和少数民族的护理偏好研究有限. 了解这些偏好对于公平的医疗保健至关重要,
科学领域:
- 社会科学
- 医疗保健研究
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 移民后和少数民族群体在医疗保健环境中经常面临独特的挑战.
- 了解他们具体的护理偏好对于公平,以人为本的医疗服务至关重要.
- 现有文献对影响这些偏好的交叉决定因素进行了不充分的讨论.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查以确定现有证据的范围,范围和性质.
- 研究后移民和少数民族群体的交叉经验和差异如何影响他们的偏好.
- 综合这些人群中塑造护理偏好的决定因素的发现.
主要方法:
- 对同行评审和灰色文献进行系统搜索 (PubMed,MEDLINE,CINAHL,Scopus,Cochrane图书馆).
- 包含英语,德语和土耳其语的文章,没有出版日期限制.
- 诱导性内容分析以确定偏好的交叉决定因素.
主要成果:
- 只有少数研究 (22篇文章) 关注偏好的交叉决定因素.
- 六个主要主题出现:非正式的护理,养老院的期望,护理环境的偏好,应对策略,食物的偏好和日常生活的偏好.
- 偏好取决于文化价值观,传统,语言障碍,移民,社会经济地位和性别角色.
结论:
- 移民后和少数民族群体在医疗保健方面的不同偏好和需求显著缺乏关注.
- 关联的结构性决定因素对这些人群的照顾选择和日常生活有很大影响.
- 在研究,医疗保健实践和公众意识方面的差距阻碍了满足他们独特偏好的能力.
相关概念视频
Dementia
165
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
165
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
85
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
85
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
983
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
983
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
666
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
666
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
91.4K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
91.4K
Restorative Care
2.1K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.1K


