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一个基于区块链和IPFS的集成解决方案,用于使用中介方法安全和高效的源代码存储库
Md Rafid Haque1, Sakibul Islam Munna1, Sabbir Ahmed1
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Islamic University of Technology (IUT), Boardbazar, Gazipur, Bangladesh.
PloS one
|September 3, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了使用区块链和IPFS的混合去中心化版本控制系统 (VCS). 它实现了更快的提交时间,在保持安全和分散的同时减少了49%的延迟时间.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学
- 软件工程
- 分布式系统
背景情况:
- 集中版本控制系统 (VCS) 对于软件开发至关重要,但存在数据丢失和所有权问题等风险.
- 现有的去中心化VCS解决方案通常存在高延迟,阻碍实时协作.
- 区块链技术提供了一个分散的替代方案,
研究的目的:
- 为分散版本控制系统 (VCS) 引入一种新的混合架构.
- 通过区块链和IPFS提高源代码的安全性和弹性.
- 通过减轻延迟问题来改善分散的VCS中用户感知的性能.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个融合以太坊区块链和星际文件系统 (IPFS) 的混合架构.
- 实施了Shamir的秘密共享 (SSS) 以实现信任最小化的密钥分发模式.
- 设计了一个权威优先,乐观的回应检索协议,
主要成果:
- 在Sepolia测试网上实施和评估了一种功能原型.
- 该架构为源代码托管提供安全,可审计和弹性平台.
- 与标准的 git 推送相比,用户感知到的推送时间在提交延迟时间中减少了高达 49%.
结论:
- 拟议的混合架构成功地平衡了VCS的安全性,分散性和性能.
- 分散的VCS可以实现用户感知的竞争性性能,解决实际工作流的需求.
- 这种方法提供了一个可行的替代中心化VCS,降低风险,同时提高效率.
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