部门联系及其对结构变化的影响:中国的案例
PloS one
|September 3, 2025
概括
产出与投入之间的联系对经济发展至关重要,影响制造业和服务业以及最终需求. 我们的研究揭示了它们在结构变化中的重要作用.
科学领域:
- 经济学
- 经济发展
- 经济计量学
背景情况:
- 结构性变化是经济发展的关键驱动力.
- 传统分析往往忽视了部门联系的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查部门输入-输出联系在经济发展中的意义.
- 分析这些联系对制造业和服务业的影响.
主要方法:
- 输出分析与多部门的一般平衡模型的整合.
- 应用生产网络的方法.
- 结构分解分析
主要成果:
- 在推动结构性变化方面,部门的输入-输出联系与最终需求一样重要.
- 这些联系对制造业的稳定和服务业的繁荣有很大影响.
- 在各种模型规格和反事实分析中,这些发现是稳定的.
结论:
- 输入和输出之间的联系在经济发展中起着至关重要的作用.
- 了解这些联系对于分析结构转型和特定部门的表现至关重要.
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