应对逆境:对社会护理中的性进行横向探索
Anita Mallon1, Gary Mitchell1, Gillian Carter1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queens University Belfast, University Rd, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland, UK.
BMC geriatrics
|September 3, 2025
概括
北爱尔兰的社会护理工作者表现出适度的性,受性别,教育,年龄和强烈的工作一致性等因素的影响. 加强这些要素是支持这一至关重要的劳动力的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会科学
- 心理学
- 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 英国社会护理工作人员面临系统性挑战,包括资源不足和优先级低,影响服务提供.
- 工作人员的性至关重要,特别是考虑到现有的系统碎片化和COVID-19大流行带来的压力.
- 确定性因素对于未来的劳动力可持续性和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估北爱尔兰社会护理工作者的性.
- 确定与该群体的弹性相关的人口和工作相关因素.
- 探讨弹性与与工作相关的连贯感之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在北爱尔兰对613名社会护理工作者进行了横截面的在线调查.
- 这项调查使用了康纳-戴维森弹性量表 (CD-RISC) 和与工作相关的连贯感量表 (Work-SoC).
- 数据收集发生在2023年5月至6月期间,包括人口和工作相关问题.
主要成果:
- 平均CD- RISC得分为70. 4 (SD 13. 3),表示适度的复原性.
- 女性性别,高等教育 (本科及以上学历) 和老年人群等因素与更高的性相关.
- 适应能力与与工作相关的连贯感 (可理解性,可管理性,有意义性) 之间存在中等的正相关性.
结论:
- 对于北爱尔兰的社会护理工作者来说,弹性是一个关键因素,直接影响了他们的幸福感和工作表现.
- 与工作相关的连贯感是提高工人的性的一个重要因素.
- 建议采用全面的全系统方法,重点关注个人优势,支持性环境和社会对社会护理的看法.
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