"他说他可以听从自己的建议:"在记录医疗建议的退院时,
Judith B Vick1, Matthew Kelly2, Amanda McArthur2
1Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Journal of hospital medicine
|September 4, 2025
概括
对于违背医疗建议而离开的病人, 医疗文件常常含有污名化语言, 需要明确这些有争议的排放的适当文件.
科学领域:
- 医疗文档分析
- 患者出院研究
- 临床沟通研究
背景情况:
- 与医疗建议 (AMA) 相反的出院与患者的负面结果和耻辱联系在一起.
- 之前的研究集中在患者因素上,忽视了AMA出院的临床医生-患者动态.
研究的目的:
- 分析临床文档以AMA出院的住院情况.
- 检查有关AMA释放的医疗笔记的内容和语气.
主要方法:
- 使用感应性主题分析进行定性描述.
- 一个城市学术医疗中心的内部医疗服务185个自由文本笔记的分析.
- 研究期间:2017年
主要成果:
- 经常记录患者离开的意识,离开的原因,临床反应和患者的能力.
- 临床医生与患者关系的证据,
- 一些笔记表现出中立性,而另一些则包含偏见或辩护的语言.
结论:
- 医疗记录通常包含污名化的语言,
- 调查结果显示,没有明确的指导方针来记录有争议的AMA排放情况.
- 需要改进的记录实践以避免患者的耻辱和偏见.
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