地下水流的截面模型:对横流的审查和纠正
Amin Gholami1,2, Amir Jazayeri1,2, Adrian D Werner1,2
1College of Science and Engineering, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, 5001, Australia.
Ground water
|September 4, 2025
概括
本研究提出了一种从3D模型中创建二维地下水模型的方法,通过结合横向流和重新分配抽水来改善头部协议. 这种方法提高了2D模型与3D父模型的一致性.
科学领域:
- 水文地质学
- 数字建模
- 地质科学
背景情况:
- 横截面 (2D) 地下水模型对于模拟复杂的过程至关重要,对于区域3D模型来说,这些过程往往过于详细.
- 从3D模型中提取2D模型是由于属性和应力转换而存在区域流动模式的挑战.
- 现有的方法在将三维地下水系统简化为二维截面时难以保持准确性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估2D和3D地下水模型之间最大限度的一致性方法 (MODFLOW).
- 解决从3D模型转换到2D模型的液压性能和应力方面的挑战.
- 提高提取的二维地下水模型的一致性和预测能力.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种方法,用于从直线网格的3D到2DMODFLOW模型中平均化液压性能和应力.
- 侧流被纳入2D模型中的流入/流出,需要3D模型的输入.
- 来自3D模型的压力被重新分配到2D模型中的相邻单元,以减轻模拟错误.
主要成果:
- 2D和3D过渡头之间的初始一致性通常很差.
- 整合侧流可以显著改善模型协议.
- 抽再分配在案例研究中表现出极小的改善,但在更简单,更局部的抽场景中表现出显著的改善.
结论:
- 提出的方法为创建与3D父模型一致的2D截面模型提供了一个简单的方法.
- 侧流整合对于改善2D/3D头部一致性至关重要,但限制了2D模型的独立性.
- 对于适用于斜向3D网格的2D模型的方法还需要进一步研究.
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