将YouTube,TikTok和Instagram作为获得初级和永久牙脉治疗信息的数字来源进行比较
Hüseyin Gürkan Güneç1, Emine Kaya2, Dila Nur Okumuş1
1Department of Endodontics, Hamidiye Dental Faculty, Health Sciences University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Restorative dentistry & endodontics
|September 4, 2025
概括
社交媒体上关于脉治疗 (PT) 的视频提供了有价值的见解,TikTok和Instagram提供了中等到高质量的内容,特别是针对儿科病例. 对于牙科专业人士来说,
科学领域:
- 儿童牙科
- 牙周内科
- 牙科教育
- 数字健康传播
背景情况:
- 社交媒体平台如Instagram,TikTok和YouTube越来越多地用于传播健康信息.
- 这些平台上的牙科治疗信息的质量和可靠性差异很大.
- 儿科牙科的脉治疗需要为专业人员和公众提供准确且易于获取的教育内容.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较Instagram,TikTok和YouTube上讨论皮质治疗 (PT) 的视频的内容,教育质量和可靠性.
- 评估社交媒体PT内容是否符合美国牙科协会和美国儿童牙科学院的指导方针.
- 评估视频特征 (长度,来源,参与度) 对PT信息感知质量和可靠性的影响.
主要方法:
- 在Instagram,TikTok和YouTube上使用相关标签进行了系统搜索 (#pulpaltherapy, #pulpaltreatment, #pulptherapy, #pulptreatment).
- 根据沟通质量,持续时间,参与度,来源,治疗细节和类型分析了158个英语视频.
- 视频质量和可靠性使用已知的工具进行了评估:有用度评分,全球质量评分 (GQS),视频信息和质量指数 (VIQI),美国医学会杂志 (JAMA) 评分和修改后的DISCERN评分.
主要成果:
- 在所有平台上发现视频属性 (长度,来源,有用性) 和质量/可靠性得分 (VIQI,JAMA,GQS,DISCERN) 之间存在显著的相关性 (p<0.05).
- 平台选择 (YouTube,TikTok,Instagram) 显著影响了参与度指标,如浏览量,最近浏览量,浏览率,评论和喜欢 (p<0.05).
- 医疗专业人员,牙科诊所和大学的视频通常占分析内容的大部分.
结论:
- TikTok和Instagram的视频提供了宝贵的中高质量的教育内容,
- 与其他社交媒体相比, YouTube 似乎提供了更可靠的治疗信息来源.
- 考虑到特定平台的参与和内容特征,对优化社交媒体进行精确的牙科教育是有必要的.
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