COVID-19 疫情对精液分析参数的影响:前性队列研究
Ibrahim Qasim Madab1, Nibbras Ibrahim Hamid1, Montadhar Hameed Nima1
1Medical City Complex, Baghdad, Iraq.
The journal of medicine access
|September 4, 2025
概括
2019年新冠病毒病 (COVID-19) 在感染后的三个月内对男性的精液质量产生负面影响. 精液分析 (SFA) 参数在COVID-19感染后的六个月内恢复到基线水平.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学
- 病毒学
- 男人的健康
背景情况:
- 由SARS-CoV-2引起的2019年新冠病毒病 (COVID-19) 对全球健康产生影响.
- 新出现的证据表明COVID-19与男性生殖健康,特别是精液质量之间存在联系.
- 了解这些影响对于管理受影响男性长期健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19感染对精液分析参数的影响.
- 评估病毒感染后精液质量的时间变化.
- 确定COVID-19后SFA参数的恢复轨迹.
主要方法:
- 一项前性队列研究,涉及44名确诊感染COVID-19的男性参与者 (最初50名).
- 没有接种任何COVID-19疫苗的参与者.
- 精液分析 (SFA) 参数在基线,感染后3个月和6个月进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在3个月的随访中,所有SFA参数与基线显著降低.
- 在3个月和6个月访问之间观察到所有SFA参数的显著增加.
- 这项研究包括22至42岁的男性,平均BMI为24. 7公斤/ m2,其中77. 3%是吸烟者.
结论:
- 在感染后的最初三个月内,COVID-19 感染会对精液分析参数产生不利影响.
- SFA参数显示出恢复趋势,在感染后3至6个月恢复到基线水平.
- 这些发现凸显了COVID-19对男性生殖健康的短暂但显著影响.
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