荷兰艾滋病毒护士对艾滋病毒患者同伴支持的看法和经验:一项定性研究
Maarten Bedert1, Kevin Moody1, John de Wit2
1Division of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam Infection and Immunity Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
|September 4, 2025
概括
荷兰的艾滋病毒护士认为, 转诊患者到同行支持服务的障碍. 将同行支持纳入正规护理可以改善患者的获取和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 护理研究
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理
背景情况:
- 提高艾滋病毒感染者的生活质量至关重要.
- 了解医疗专业人员的观点对于优化支持干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索荷兰艾滋病毒护士对同行支持服务的看法和经验.
- 确定影响患者转介到同行支持的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 对艾滋病毒护士进行了21次半结构面试.
- 使用主题分析来解释定性数据.
主要成果:
- 护士们优先推患有艾滋病毒的患者.
- 这些障碍包括工作量增加,对同行支持计划的怀疑以及患者相关的恐惧 (不准备,披露风险).
- 关联的促进因素包括与同龄人的强有力的个人联系和同龄人在积极护理中的知名度.
结论:
- 建议在正式的艾滋病毒护理结构中更紧密地整合同行支持.
- 解决发现的障碍可以提高艾滋病毒感染者的同行支持的有效性和可获得性.
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