青少年大麻使用的交叉因素是住房不稳定,种族/种族和性认同
Todd Ebling1, Galappaththige S R de Silva1, Sunday Azagba1
1College of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University. University Park, PA, United States.
Addictive behaviors
|September 4, 2025
概括
住房不稳定与美国高中生吸食大麻的增加有关, 这些群体面临着复杂的挑战,突出了物质使用的差异.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 社会学
- 青少年的健康
背景情况:
- 住房不稳定是影响青少年健康的重要社会决定因素.
- 了解包括大麻在内的物质使用模式对于有针对性的公共卫生干预至关重要.
- 住房,性认同,种族等社会因素的交叉关系可能会加剧健康风险.
研究的目的:
- 研究住房不稳定与美国高中生过去30天使用大麻之间的关联.
- 调查这种关联是如何通过性认同和种族/民族的交集而改变的.
主要方法:
- 利用美国高中生 (2021,2023,n=24,885) 的全国代表性调查数据.
- 员工倾向于平衡群体特征的评分权重.
- 进行了后勤回归分析,以评估交叉变量对大麻使用的影响.
主要成果:
- 与住房不稳定的异性恋学生相比,所有性认同的学生使用大麻的几率显著更高.
- 在所有种族/种族群体中,与住房稳定的非西班牙裔白人学生相比,在住房不稳定的学生中使用大麻的几率更高.
- 特定的跨界群体,特别是住房不稳定和少数性别或种族身份的群体,使用大麻的比例较高.
结论:
- 住房不稳定与高中生大麻使用之间存在显著的关联.
- 这种关联在属于性和种族/少数群体的青少年中尤为明显.
- 交叉分析揭示了复杂的脆弱性,强调了需要量身定制的支持和干预措施.
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