追踪药物使用的数据系统未开发的潜力:改善瘤组合治疗的机会
Steven Simoens1, David Dodwell2, Michael Hartevelt3
1KU Leuven Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
现有的数据系统可以追踪组合癌症疗法, 但需要提高质量和获取. 加强这些基础设施是改善患者接入和定价策略的关键.
科学领域:
- 健康经济学
- 癌症数据管理
- 制药政策
背景情况:
- 尽管治疗方面取得了进展,但患者获得瘤治疗的障碍仍然存在.
- 特定组合的定价模型需要关于药物使用的可行性数据.
- 了解当前的数据系统能力对于改善结合疗法的准入至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估比利时,英格兰,法国,意大利,西班牙,瑞典,瑞士和澳大利亚的数据系统在瘤学中追踪组合药物使用的能力.
- 确定现有数据基础设施的潜在改进,以支持组合治疗的跟踪.
主要方法:
- 对关键数据系统属性的有针对性的文献审查.
- 与九个国家有关药物使用和补偿制度的专家进行半结构面试.
- 一个顾问委员会会议制定政策建议.
主要成果:
- 七个欧洲国家和澳大利亚都有能够跟踪药物使用的数据系统.
- 可以利用行政数据,如退款申请和产品登记册,但具体细微差别不同.
- 需要改善数据质量,利益相关者访问,数据管理负担和国家当局支持.
结论:
- 大多数国家都有基础数据系统来跟踪组合瘤疗法.
- 这些系统的优化和正确实施是必要的.
- 政策制定者应优先考虑扩大和增强数据基础设施,以提高追踪能力.
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