通过分子对接,分子动力学模拟和基因表达分析解读KISS1与转录因子的蛋白质-DNA相互作用
Hetvi Shah1, Pranav Pillai2, Lipi Buch2
1TREE Lab, Department of Biomedical and Life Sciences, School of Science, Navrachana University, Vadodara, India.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
|September 5, 2025
概括
基斯丁-1 (KISS1) 调节关键转录因子以抑制三阴性乳腺癌 (TNBC) 的转移. 这项研究显示KISS1
科学领域:
- 癌症生物学
- 分子瘤学
- 结构生物学
背景情况:
- 转移是三阴性乳腺癌 (TNBC) 的关键挑战,缺乏向治疗.
- 基斯丁-1 (KISS1) 是一种已知的转移抑制剂,具有治疗潜力.
- 了解KISS1与转录因子 (TF) 的相互作用对于TNBC治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究KISS1与转移相关的TF之间的结构和调控相互作用.
- 确定KISS1-TF复合物的结合亲和力和稳定性.
- 验证KISS1对TNBC细胞中的TF表达的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用TFLink进行TF识别,并使用SWISS-MODEL进行分子建模.
- 使用HADDOCK进行蛋白质-DNA对接模拟以评估结合.
- 分子动力学模拟 (150 ns) 分析复杂的稳定性.
- 在接受Kisspeptin-10治疗的MDA-MB-231细胞中进行实验验证.
主要成果:
- CDX2对KISS1-DNA的结合最强,其次是HDAC2,GATA2,NMYC,SP1和FLI1.
- 分子动力学模拟证实了SP1,NMYC和CDX2的稳定复合体.
- 在TNBC细胞中,Kisspeptin-10治疗上调了SP1,NMYC,CDX2,GATA2,并降低了FLI1和HDAC2.
- KISS1可以选择性地调节TF活动以实现抗转移信号.
结论:
- 在TNBC转移中,KISS1充当选择性转录调节剂.
- 这些发现突显了KISS1作为TNBC转移的治疗剂的潜力.
- 对KISS1介导的转录调节的进一步研究可能会产生新的抗癌策略.
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