增强现实技术在提高导航性能方面的有效性:系统性审查和元分析
Siu Shing Man1,2, Peiqi Su1, Chang Xiao1
1School of Design, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
Ergonomics
|September 6, 2025
概括
与传统方法相比,增强现实 (AR) 显著提高了导航性能. 这项技术在提高老年人寻找路径和增加采用方面显得特别有前途.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 导航系统
- 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 增强现实 (AR) 将虚拟信息与现实世界整合在一起,提供直观的用户交互.
- 传统的导航工具往往缺乏AR的沉浸式和交互性质.
- 提高导航性能对于各种应用至关重要,从日常通勤到复杂的定向任务.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对增强现实 (AR) 在导航中的有效性进行元分析.
- 比较AR对导航性能不同方面的影响,包括定向,驾驶和空间知识.
- 调查影响AR有效性的因素,例如使用者的年龄.
主要方法:
- 在2005年至2024年间发表的13篇文章的系统文献综述.
- 总共有400名参与者的数据进行了元分析.
- 统计分析以确定整体效应的大小并确定缓解因素.
主要成果:
- 与传统工具相比,增强现实 (AR) 技术显著提高了整体导航性能 (效果大小 = 0.554,p < 0.001).
- 对于定向能力 (SMD = 0.992) 的影响明显大于对驾驶能力 (SMD = 0.246) 或空间知识 (SMD = 0.274) 的影响.
- 参与者的平均年龄对AR技术的有效性产生了积极影响 (Z = 2. 670, p < 0. 05).
结论:
- 增强现实 (AR) 是改进导航,特别是指导任务的高效工具.
- 这些发现支持AR技术的持续发展和应用.
- 增强现实技术有很大的潜力,尤其是在老年人群中.
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