探索thalamic间粘附:对其形态学,神经连接性和研究历史的全面审查
Kacper Abramek1, Fryderyk Sobczak1, Jerzy Walocha2
1Department of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, University of Rzeszow, Medical College, Poland.
概括
thalami之间的粘附,一个连接thalami的大脑结构,存在于大多数人,并以不同的形式. 它的形态可能与精神疾病有关.
科学领域:
- 神经解剖学是一个神经解剖学.
- 发育神经科学的发展神经科学.
- 临床神经学 临床神经学
背景情况:
- thalamic 间粘附 (或 massa intermedia) 是一个中线大脑结构,将thalami 连接到第三心室.
- 它在涉及第三心室的放射和神经外科手术中发挥作用.
- 现有的关于其形态,发育和变异的知识是不一致的.
研究的目的:
- 巩固当前关于thalamic间粘附的知识.
- 为了澄清有关其形态,命名,发育,组织学,连接和解剖变异的不一致性.
- 探索其潜在的功能相关性和与精神疾病的关联.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和现有关于thalamic 间粘附的研究的综合.
- 分析发育时间线,组织学特征和解剖学变异.
- 形态发现与患病率数据和精神疾病关联的相关性.
主要成果:
- thalamic之间的粘附发生在怀孕13-14周左右,包含神经元和 commissural 纤维.
- 估计患病率为87.3%,女性患病率更高.
- 形态变异包括单个样形,宽形,双面形,重复形或多个形状,通常在前上第三心室.
- 在组织学上,它富含质细胞和多种神经元类型.
- 它的形态与精神分裂症,双相情感障碍和抑郁症有关.
结论:
- thalamic间粘附是一种常见的大脑结构,具有显著的形态变异性.
- 它的潜在作用,可能与其他 commissures 相似,可能会随着皮层进化而减少.
- 了解其变异对于临床实践至关重要,并可能为精神疾病提供洞察力.
关键词:
人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学历史学 历史学 历史学甲状腺间粘附 甲状腺间粘附马萨中介媒体 (Massa intermedia) 是一个媒体.形态发生 形态发生 形态发生形态学 形态学 形态学编号法 编号法 编号法 编号法更多相关视频
08:23A Multimodal Imaging- and Stimulation-based Method of Evaluating Connectivity-related Brain Excitability in Patients with Epilepsy
Published on: November 13, 2016
11.7K
06:16Visualization of Thalamocortical Axon Branching and Synapse Formation in Organotypic Cocultures
Published on: March 28, 2018
6.9K
相关概念视频
01:14Adhesion
Adhesion occurs when one type of molecule is attracted to a different molecule. Water exhibits adhesive properties in the presence of polar surfaces, such as glass or cellulose in plants. For instance, when water is poured into a glass, the positively charged hydrogen molecules of water are more attracted to the negatively charged oxygen molecules in the silica than to the oxygen in neighboring water molecules.
Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow glass...
Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow glass...
01:17Intracellular Signaling Affects Focal Adhesions
Integrins act both as extracellular input receivers and as intracellular processing activators. As their name suggests, integrins are entirely integrated into the membrane structure. Their hydrophobic membrane-spanning regions interact with the phospholipid bilayer's hydrophobic region. These membrane receptors provide extracellular attachment sites for effectors like hormones and growth factors. They activate intracellular response cascades when their effectors are bound and active.
Some...
Some...
01:03Anchoring Junctions
Anchoring junctions are multiprotein complexes that help cells connect to other cells and the extracellular matrix. Anchoring junctions are present on the lateral and basal surfaces of cells, providing strong and flexible connections. Focal adhesions are often formed due to cell interactions with the ECM substrata, which initiate signal transduction via kinase cascades and other mechanisms. Together, they provide stability and tissue integrity. There are three types of anchoring junctions:...