在中风幸存者中,自我控制与自我管理的关联:一项跨部门研究
Xiaoxuan Wang1, Beilei Lin1, Shanshan Wang2
1Nursing and Health School, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, China.
Asian nursing research
|September 7, 2025
概括
卒中幸存者表现出不同的自我控制水平,其中很大一部分表现出矛盾的倾向. 需要量身定制的策略来增强自我控制和改善这一群体的自我管理.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 卒中幸存者经常在自我管理方面面临挑战.
- 了解自我控制对于有效的中风后恢复至关重要.
- 潜在的自我控制类别需要在中风患者群体中进一步探索.
研究的目的:
- 在中风幸存者中识别出明显的隐藏类别的自我控制.
- 研究这些自我控制类别与自我管理之间的关系.
- 为了为中风患者的自我护理提供有针对性的干预措施.
主要方法:
- 与519名中风幸存者的横截面研究.
- 使用双模式自我控制量表和中风自我管理量表.
- 潜在的个人资料分析确定了自我控制的个人资料.
主要成果:
- 他们确定了四种不同的自我控制特征:低冲动-高冲动控制 (25.0%),低冲动-低冲动控制 (39.7%),高冲动-高冲动控制 (24.7%),高冲动-低冲动控制 (10.6%).
- 低冲动高控制组表现出明显更高的自我管理得分.
- 很大一部分幸存者表现出矛盾的自我控制模式.
结论:
- 卒中幸存者表现出多样化的自我控制特征,其中一个显著的部分表现出矛盾的心理.
- 医疗保健提供者必须根据个人自我控制特征量身定制方法,以加强自我管理.
- 未来的研究应该探索中风幸存者的客观措施和长期自我控制轨迹.
相关概念视频
Self-Regulation
226
Self-regulation, also known as self-control, encompasses a range of cognitive and behavioral processes that allow individuals to adjust their internal states and outward actions to align with socially acceptable norms and long-term goals. It plays a fundamental role in adaptive functioning, from resisting impulsive behaviors to persisting through challenging tasks. While its benefits are widely recognized, self-regulation is not limitless. Muraven and Baumeister's theory posits that...
226
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
285
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
285
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping
43.5K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
43.5K
Atherosclerosis IV: Nursing Management
369
Nursing management for a patient with arteriosclerosis involves a comprehensive approach focusing on lifestyle modification, disease monitoring, education, and symptomatic care. Here is an overview of effective nursing strategies:Assessment and Monitoring: Initial and ongoing assessments are crucial. Nurses must document the patient's medical history, including any hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and other cardiovascular diseases. Assessments also cover family history and lifestyle...
369
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
245
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
245


