不同度的过氧化对树脂支架颜色和表面微硬度的影响
1Department of Dental Hygiene, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|September 8, 2025
概括
过氧化 (HP) 有效地使变色的树脂支架变白. 建议在8.7%至17.5%之间的度用于安全使用,保持支架的强度和外观.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 牙正材料 牙正材料
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 树脂支架的变色可能会损害正牙治疗的美学效果.
- 评估漂白剂对支架特性的影响对于临床应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估不同氧化 (HP) 度在变色树脂支架上的美白效果.
- 评估HP处理对支架剪接强度 (SBS),微硬度和微结构的影响.
主要方法:
- 树脂支架被人工变色并用8.7%,17.5%和35%的HP溶液处理.
- 使用ISO 28399:2011标准评估了美白效果.
- 评估了剪接强度,微硬度和微结构 (FE-SEM).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,所有HP度都显著使括号变白.
- 35%HP显示最快的颜色变化,但显著降低了微硬度.
- 在不同组之间没有观察到显著的微观结构变化.
结论:
- 在8.7%至17.5%之间的HP度有效地使树脂支架变白,而不会对SBS,微硬度或微结构产生负面影响.
- 临床医生可以在这个范围内安全地使用HP,以获得美学上的改善,而不会损害支架的完整性.
相关概念视频
Strong Acid and Base Solutions
35.2K
A strong acid is a compound that dissociates completely in an aqueous solution and produces a concentration of hydronium ions equal to the initial concentration of acid. For example, 0.20 M hydrobromic acid will dissociate completely in water and produces 0.20 M of hydronium ions and 0.20 M of bromide ions.
35.2K
Regioselectivity of Electrophilic Additions-Peroxide Effect
10.3K
In the presence of organic peroxides, the addition of hydrogen bromide to an alkene yields the isomer that is not predicted by Markovnikov’s rule. For example, the addition of hydrogen bromide to 2-methylpropene in the presence of peroxides gives 1-bromo-2-methylpropane. This addition reaction proceeds via a free radical mechanism, which reverses the regioselectivity. The free radical reaction mechanism involves three stages: initiation, propagation, and termination.
10.3K
Polyprotic Acids
31.8K
Acids are classified by the number of protons per molecule that they can give up in a reaction. Acids such as HCl, HNO3, and HCN that contain one ionizable hydrogen atom in each molecule are called monoprotic acids. Their reactions with water are:
31.8K


