儿科重症监护后的后续需求:一项调查
Oliver Venettacci1, Nazanine Gholami1, Elaine Gilfoyle1,2,3
1Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Paediatrics & child health
|September 8, 2025
概括
儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 幸存者的护理人员认为需要随访护理,因为许多孩子经历了缺学,并且需要出院后的专业计划. 需要进一步的研究来优化这些患者的后续策略.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护医药 儿科重症监护医药
- 医疗保健研究成果研究结果
- 护理人员支持系统 护理人员支持系统
背景情况:
- 儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 的幸存者通常需要持续的医疗和教育支持.
- 护理人员在PICU出院后的需求和经验尚未完全理解.
- 在PICU入院证书调查后,现有的医疗保健利用和返学/工作模式.
研究的目的:
- 描述PICU幸存者的护理人员对随访护理的感知需求.
- 评估这些患者实际接受的后续护理.
- 探索患者和护理人员的医疗保健使用,专家随访和返回学校/工作.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面调查,对那些在PICU入院后幸存下来的患者进行了调查.
- 排除标准包括PICU停留时间短 (<24小时) 或预期不存活.
- 用描述性统计数据和利克尔特尺度总结来分析调查数据.
主要成果:
- 34%的孩子在PICU退院后3个月内没有回到学校/托儿所;23%需要新的专业教育计划.
- 38%的就业护理人员错过了一个多月的工作.
- 39%的人预定了医院专家的随访,53%的人进行了新的医疗保健随访,84%的人会亲自参加PICU随访.
结论:
- 在护理人员中存在着对PICU后随访的重大需求.
- PICU幸存者显示持续的医疗保健需求,并经历学校缺勤.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以确定最佳的后续时间,格式和目标人群.
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