巴勒斯坦人对的知识,意识和态度:一个横截面研究
Akram Amro1, Alhareth M Amro2, Anas K Assi2
1Faculty of Health Professions, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Frontiers in neurology
|September 8, 2025
概括
在巴勒斯坦,人们对的认识是适度的,但态度是积极的. 高等教育显著改善了的知识和态度,强调了有针对性的卫生干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 是一种常见的神经系统疾病,经常被误解和污名化,特别是在资源有限的地区,如巴勒斯坦.
- 围绕的社会误解可能会阻碍及时诊断,有效治疗和受影响个体的社会融合.
研究的目的:
- 评估当前巴勒斯坦人口对的知识水平,意识和态度.
- 确定预测知识,意识和态度的关键社会人口统计因素.
主要方法:
- 在2025年1月至4月期间,巴勒斯坦对570名成年人 (18-65岁) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 参与者填写了一份自我管理的问卷,评估的知识,意识和态度.
- 使用统计分析,包括千平方测试和多变量后勤回归,以确定显著的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的参与者表现出对的良好知识 (52.1%) 和意识 (49.5%),而绝大多数 (82.5%) 持积极态度.
- 更高的教育程度,特别是研究生学位,与更好的知识,意识和态度密切相关.
- 男性性别与意识较低有关 (OR=0.59),而研究生教育显著增加了有利意识 (OR=5.60) 和积极态度 (OR=4.38) 的几率.
结论:
- 虽然巴勒斯坦人对的了解和意识是温和的,但公众对患者的态度在很大程度上是支持性的.
- 教育水平是影响的识字和理解的关键因素.
- 建议针对男性和受教育程度较低的人群开展有针对性的公共卫生倡议,以进一步减少耻辱和加强治疗.
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