在选择手术90天内访问急诊室:一项医疗保健利用研究
Katie Ross1, Haley Glazebrook2, Jo-Anne Douglas3
1Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Plastic surgery (Oakville, Ont.)
|September 8, 2025
概括
在手腕道释放 (CTR) 和触发指释放 (TFR) 后访问急诊室 (ED) 的患者中,近6%的人对手术有特定的担忧. 这些访问,通常是为了可管理的问题,如感染或除,压力医疗保健资源.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 选择性手术,包括手掌道释放 (CTR) 和触发指释放 (TFR),是常见的程序.
- 手术后的急诊室 (ED) 访问可以表明潜在的并发症或不理想的护理途径,影响医疗保健系统的效率.
- 了解这些特定的门诊程序后ED访问的原因和率对于优化患者护理和资源配置至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在新斯科舍省选择性手指道释放 (CTR) 和触发指释放 (TFR) 后的急诊室 (ED) 访问的发生率和原因.
- 为了确定与这些术后ED表现相关的风险因素.
- 评估ED使用在手术手术后的手术特异性问题的适当性.
主要方法:
- 省级医疗保健数据库的回顾性分析确定了在2016年4月至2022年3月期间接受CTR或TFR的患者.
- 包括在手术后90天内进行ED访问的患者.
- 进行了图表审查,以确定ED呈现的时间,原因以及相关的患者/系统因素.
主要成果:
- 在2690名CTR患者中,5.97%的患者因手术特定原因访问ED;在1103名TFR患者中,5.71%的患者也这样做.
- 最常见的急救诊所访问原因包括手术部位感染 (CTR为2.16%,TFR为2.63%),伤口检查和部切除.
- 勃起障碍表现的高峰时间是手术后13-15天.
结论:
- 在CTR和TFR后的术后急救诊所中,很大一部分 (近6%) 是可以在门诊环境中处理的问题.
- 这些发现表明,可能可以避免的ED利用率很高,超过了预期的并发症率.
- 建议采取旨在将患者重定向到适当的门诊护理的干预措施,以减少ED压力并提高医疗保健的效率.
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