针对女性的基于技术的心脏康复疗法 (TaCT):在中等收入环境中,干预的实施性,可用性,参与度和接受度
Henita J Menezes1, Sonia R B D'Souza1, Ramachandran Padmakumar2
1Department of Obstetrical and Gynaecological Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Journal of education and health promotion
|September 8, 2025
概括
基于技术的心脏康复疗法 (TaCT) 在患有心血管疾病的印度妇女中显示出高参与度和接受度. 这种可访问的干预措施改善了在资源有限的环境中获得心脏康复 (CR) 的机会.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 妇女在心脏康复 (CR) 中的代表性不足,特别是在低收入环境中.
- 技术提供了一个潜在的解决方案来定制CR,以提高女性参与度.
- 缺乏在中等收入国家之前对基于技术的CR的测试.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于技术的心脏康复治疗 (TaCT) 的可实施性,可用性,参与性和可接受性.
- 在中等收入国家背景下,评估心血管疾病 (CVD) 的女性的TaCT.
主要方法:
- 分析印度一项随机试验的干预组数据.
- 通过应用程序,网站,WhatsApp和电话进行的为期6个月的CR干预.
- 使用描述性统计数据评估参与度,可用性 (系统可用性量表) 和可接受性.
主要成果:
- 随机化后49名女性的100%保留率;没有报告的不良事件.
- 在通话,WhatsApp,网站和移动应用程序使用中观察到高参与度.
- 优秀的可用性 (94.7/100) 和高的整体可接受性 (≥4.5/5),较低的信息理解度得分.
结论:
- 塔克特展示了有利的可实施性,可接受性,可用性和参与度.
- 研究结果表明,TACT可以提高妇女在资源有限的环境中获得和遵守CR的机会.
- 进一步的研究应该探索优化信息传递在TACT.
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