嵌入式学习对学生学习成绩的影响:元分析.
Zhiwei Liu1, Haode Zuo1, Yan Zhao2
1School of Mathematics, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|September 8, 2025
概括
嵌入式学习适度提高学生的表现,影响因学科,教育水平和学习方法而异. 积极的,高层次的,小组体现式学习显示出最大的好处.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 学习科学 学习科学
背景情况:
- 嵌入式学习是一种教学方法,将体育活动与认知过程相结合,已经获得了突出地位.
- 现有的研究表明,学术界对于体现式学习在提高学生成绩方面的有效性缺乏共识.
- 了解体现式学习在各种教育环境中的微妙影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过元分析量化综合体化学习对学生学习表现的整体影响.
- 调查影响体现学习有效性的调节因素,包括纪律,教育水平和学习方法.
- 为优化嵌入式学习策略提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 对46项涵盖66个效果大小的研究进行了全面的元分析,这些研究是在2010年至2025年之间发表的.
- 计算了Hedges的g,以确定体现式学习的整体效应大小.
- 统计分析探讨了不同学科,教育水平,实验持续时间,样本大小,地区,学习方法和体现水平等主持人的效果大小的变化.
主要成果:
- 嵌入式学习对学生的学习成绩产生了适度积极的影响 (g = 0.406).
- 观察到显著的差异:影响在人文学科,高中生,一次性实验,更大的样本大小 (>50),小组和高层次的积极体现学习中更为强烈.
- 不同地区在有效性方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 嵌入式学习是一种有效的策略,可以在各种教育环境中提高学生的学习表现.
- 优化体现式学习干预措施需要仔细考虑学科特定的需求,学生的教育水平和教学方法.
- 未来的研究应该专注于完善体现式学习方法,并探索其长期影响.
更多相关视频
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
4.2K
08:33A Cross-Disciplinary and Multi-Modal Experimental Design for Studying Near-Real-Time Authentic Examination Experiences
Published on: September 4, 2019
7.4K
相关概念视频
Metacognition
728
Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
728
Cognitive Learning
1.0K
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
1.0K
Theory of Attribution II: Kelley's Covariation Theory
505
Attribution theory plays a crucial role in social psychology, helping to explain how individuals interpret the causes of behavior. One prominent model within this field is Harold Kelley's covariation theory, which provides a systematic approach to determining whether internal traits or external circumstances drive a person's actions. The model posits that individuals rely on three key types of information—consensus, consistency, and distinctiveness—to make these judgments.Consensus:...
505
Purposive Learning
451
E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a...
451
Halo Effect
412
The halo effect is a cognitive bias in which an individual's overall impression influences judgments about their specific traits. This psychological phenomenon leads people to associate positive characteristics with those they perceive as generally good and negative characteristics with those they view as bad. This effect is particularly influential in social perception, professional evaluations, and decision-making processes.The Psychological Basis of the Halo EffectThe halo effect is rooted...
412
Statistical Significance
21.1K
Once data is collected from both the experimental and the control groups, a statistical analysis is conducted to find out if there are meaningful differences between the two groups. A statistical analysis determines how likely any difference found is due to chance (and thus not meaningful). In psychology, group differences are considered meaningful, or significant, if the odds that these differences occurred by chance alone are 5 percent or less. Stated another way, if we repeated this...
21.1K
