对第二语言学习中无聊的心理预测因素的混合方法方法:正念,坚和自我调节
1School of Foreign Languages, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|September 8, 2025
概括
正念和自我调节显著减少第二语言 (L2) 在中国英语专业的无聊,坚也发挥了作用. 这些心理因素有助于学生克服脱离和改善学习.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 获得第二语言的学习.
- 正念研究 研究正念研究
背景情况:
- 第二语言 (L2) 厌倦是影响学生参与和学业成绩的重大挑战.
- 了解L2无聊的心理基础对于开发有效的教学干预至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探讨中国英语专业在L2无聊的背景下正念,坚和自我调节的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国本科英语专业中正念,坚,自我调节和L2无聊之间的关系.
- 检查自我调节在正念,坚和L2无聊之间的关联中的调解作用.
- 探索学生对L2无聊的实践经验,并确定应对策略.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法方法,将定量结构方程建模 (SEM) 与定性焦点小组讨论相结合.
- 定量阶段:调查数据从516名中国本科生英语专业中收集.
- 定性阶段:与40名参与者进行焦点小组讨论,以获得深入的见解.
主要成果:
- 正念和坚与L2无聊有负相关性.
- 自律部分调解了正念/坚和L2无聊之间的关系.
- 正念和自我调节成为减少L2无聊的最强有力的预测因素;坚具有较小但显著的影响.
- 定性数据显示,无聊是一种复杂的状态,导致脱离,正念,坚和自我调节有助于专注和坚持.
- 动态的教学和支持的环境被确定为减少无聊和提高参与度的关键因素.
结论:
- 正念,坚和自我调节是影响中国英语专业中L2无聊的重要心理因素.
- 教师可以培养这些心理资源,以减轻L2无聊,提高学生的参与度.
- 这些发现提供了通过解决学生心理状态来改善L2学习成果的实际策略.
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