没有证据表明女性的社会性或自我认知的伴侣价值预测了她们对男性面部形状男子气概的偏好
Pengting Lee1, Jingheng Li1, Benedict C Jones1
1Department of Psychological Sciences & Health, University of Strathclyde, UK.
概括
女人对男性面孔的偏好与她们的社会性或自我认知的伴侣价值无关. 这项研究没有发现证据支持以前关于伴侣选择权衡在面部男子气概偏好的理论.
科学领域:
- 进化心理学 进化心理学
- 人类的交配行为
- 面部吸引力研究的研究.
背景情况:
- 男的男性面孔与强大的免疫系统有关,但可能表明父母的投资减少了.
- 以前的研究表明,女性的社会性和自我感知的伴侣价值调解了伴侣选择中的这种权衡.
- 对于用于评估男性偏好的方法的生态有效性存在担忧.
研究的目的:
- 调查女性的社会性和自我认知的伴侣价值是否预测男性面部男子气概的偏好.
- 通过使用自然,未经操纵的男性面孔来评估男性的男性偏好,以提高生态有效性.
主要方法:
- 参与者评价了个人的男性性,自然呈现的男性面孔.
- 统计分析检查了社会性,自我认知的伴侣价值和男性偏好之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 没有发现有意义的证据表明,社会性取向可以预测男性的偏好.
- 没有发现有意义的证据表明,自我认知的伴侣价值预测了男性的偏好.
- 社会性和自我感知的伴侣价值的个体差异并不能显著预测男性偏好.
结论:
- 这项研究的结果不支持这样的假设,即社会性或自我认知的伴侣价值解释了女性对男性面部男子气概偏好的个人差异.
- 结果挑战了以前关于影响伴侣选择因素的男性面部特征的假设.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索其他可能对女性男性偏好的潜在影响.
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