基于社区的研究支持更公正和公平的工业脱碳化.
Jessica Smith1, Jennifer Hirsch2, Kirk Jalbert3
1Engineering, Design and Society Department, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA. jmsmith@mines.edu.
Nature communications
|September 8, 2025
概括
基于社区的研究是公平的工业脱碳的关键. 它将模糊的参与转化为公正的治理,确保项目有利于东道社区,特别是边缘化社区.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 工业脱碳的目的是减少排放和碳.
- 历史上被边缘化的社区面临着这些项目的独特的共同利益和风险.
- 当前的"社区参与"往往缺乏公平结果的结构.
研究的目的:
- 探索以社区为基础的研究如何促进工业脱碳的公正和公平治理.
- 分析边缘化社区的共同利益和风险.
- 在制定社区福利计划时展示基于社区的研究的实用性.
主要方法:
- 审查工业脱碳的副效益和风险.
- 实践中的社区研究的案例研究.
- 对开发者主导的项目进行社区福利计划的分析.
主要成果:
- 基于社区的研究可以将参与从抽象转变为可操作的.
- 对东道社区确定了特定的副效益 (如绿色就业) 和风险 (如污染).
- 通过这项研究开发的社区福利计划更有可能是公平的.
结论:
- 基于社区的研究对于确保工业脱碳是公正和公平的至关重要.
- 它使社区能够塑造直接有利于他们的项目.
- 这种方法对于成功和公平的工业转型至关重要.
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