大型语言模型时代的城市规划
Yu Zheng1,2, Fengli Xu1, Yuming Lin3,4
1Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Nature computational science
|September 8, 2025
概括
大型语言模型可以通过生成和模拟城市设计来帮助城市规划者. 这项技术为复杂的城市规划挑战提供了更具创新性和响应性的方法.
科学领域:
- 城市规划和设计
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 计算社会科学 计算社会科学
背景情况:
- 城市规划将人类的创造力与不断发展的技术相结合,塑造城市.
- 城市复杂性日益增加,需要先进的工具来有效地设计城市.
- 当前的规划方法面临着整体和响应式方法的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索大型语言模型 (LLM) 在城市规划中的潜力.
- 展示LLM如何增强城市设计过程.
- 将LLM定位为城市规划师的智能助理.
主要方法:
- 充分利用LLM的能力,用于创意合成和设计生成.
- 利用LLM模拟功能来评估规划结果.
- 在人力规划工作流程中将LLM作为辅助工具集成.
主要成果:
- 法律学士可以合成城市发展的概念思想.
- 法律法学可以产生新的城市设计建议.
- 法律法学可以帮助评估规划决策的潜在结果.
结论:
- 大型语言模型为城市规划提供了大量尚未开发的潜力.
- 法律法学可以促进对城市设计采取更全面,创新和响应式的方法.
- LLM可以充当智能助手,增强人类规划者的能力.
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