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腹部外科:改善无损结果的准入
Justine O Chinn1, Sebastiano Bartoletti2, Jason X Shen2
1Stanford University, Stanford, United States. jchinn1@stanford.edu.
Obesity surgery
|September 8, 2025
概括
在腹部外科手术中,远程医疗显著减少了等待时间和住院时间,而不是面对面的访问. 这种方法提供了类似的减肥和并发症率,改善了严重肥胖治疗的护理机会.
科学领域:
- 腹部外科 腹部外科
- 远程医疗远程医疗
- 肥胖管理 肥胖管理
背景情况:
- 术前减肥手术工作需要大量的面对面访问,这给患者的承诺带来了挑战.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,人们不得不转向远程医疗,用于减肥诊所.
- 评估这种远程医疗过渡的影响对于优化患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定转移减肥手术手术前护理到远程医疗模型的影响.
- 为了比较面对面和远程医疗减肥手术工作之间的结果.
- 评估远程医学的安全性和有效性,以改善人们获得减肥手术的机会.
主要方法:
- 在2018-2022年间,对经历了胃旁路术或袖子胃切除术的成年患者进行分析.
- 人口统计数据的比较,从咨询到手术的时间,住院时间,BMI,以及在面对面和远程医疗队伍之间的并发症.
- 使用千二测试,t测试和后勤回归的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗的患者从咨询到手术的时间 (375.8天) 与面对面的患者 (551.1天) 相比显著缩短.
- 远程医疗患者的平均住院时间较短 (1.2天),而非面对面 (1.9天).
- 在种族,种族,性别,12个月的体重减轻,再入院率或急诊室访问方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 在减肥手术中,远程医疗导致手术时间缩短,住院时间缩短.
- 远程医疗模型在减肥和并发症方面显示了与人身护理相似的结果.
- 远程医疗提供了一种安全有效的策略,以提高严重肥胖症治疗的减肥手术的获取.
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