护理研究中的比较分析方法:一个范围审查
Lisa McKenna1, Christine Sommers2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia.
Nursing open
|September 9, 2025
概括
这一综述表明,比较分析在护理研究中越来越多地使用,涵盖了各种主题. 新手研究人员需要教育准备才能有效地利用先进的比较方法.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 比较分析方法论 方法论
背景情况:
- 护理是一个具有多样化的进化和迁移模式的全球专业,非常适合进行比较研究.
- 关于对比研究的使用和护理指导的知识有限.
- 鉴于不断发展的方法,了解当前的比较分析应用是至关重要的.
研究的目的:
- 通过比较分析审查护理研究.
- 探索本研究中检查的方法和主题.
主要方法:
- 进行了护理研究的范围审查.
- 搜索的数据库包括CINAHL,Proquest Central,Medline和DOAJ. 这些数据库的搜索范围包括:
- 如果标题中有"比较分析"的话,就包括了研究.
主要成果:
- 包括从1958年到最近几年出版的101项研究.
- 研究起源于全球,大多数来自美国.
- 研究了各种主题,并提出了诸如模糊逻辑之类的先进方法.
结论:
- 越来越多地使用比较分析强调了其在护理研究中的价值.
- 复杂的比较方法需要加强对新研究人员的教育准备.
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