服用综合性感冒药物引起的药物爆发:一个案例报告
Yimin Huang1, Yingying Tang1, Na Huang1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Jiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women and Children Hospital, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Medicine
|September 9, 2025
概括
泰isho综合感冒药可以引起药物喷发和儿童轻度功能障碍,这是一个罕见的不良事件. 及时停止服用药物对于恢复至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科药理学 儿科药理学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
背景情况:
- 泰绍综合感冒药,一种流行的日本感冒药,已被中国人广泛使用.
- 虽然已经有证据表明,类醇诱导的药物爆发,但综合性感冒药的不良影响,特别是儿童的不良影响,仍未得到充分研究.
- 这一案例突出了这种常见感冒药物的潜在但以前未报告的不良反应.
研究的目的:
- 报告Taisho综合感冒药在儿童中引发的第一个已知的药物喷发和功能障碍病例.
- 强调监测不良反应的重要性,即使是广泛使用的药物.
- 提高对儿科患者潜在罕见不良反应的临床意识.
主要方法:
- 一个7岁儿童的案例研究,用Taisho综合感冒药治疗上呼吸道感染.
- 用临床观察和实验室测试来诊断药物喷发和功能障碍.
- 纳兰乔药物不良反应概率尺度用于评估因果关系,产生"可能"得分.
主要成果:
- 患者在服用药物两天后出现了皮疹和轻度功能障碍.
- 症状在停止服用Taisho综合感冒药物后的五天内消失.
- 这种不良事件被认为是对感冒药物的可能反应.
结论:
- 泰isho综合感冒药,尽管它已被批准用于一岁以上的儿童,但可能会导致罕见的不良反应,如药物喷发和功能障碍.
- 医疗保健提供者应在开药前评估儿科患者过敏史.
- 建议在出现不良反应时立即停止药物和医疗监督,以确保患者的安全.
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