检查护士饮酒与倦怠之间的关系
Irma Alvarado1, Jacqueline Meyer2, Hoang Nguyen1
1Irma Alvarado, PhD, MSN, RN, HACP, Hoang Nguyen, PhD, and Cindy West, DNP, APRN, CRNA, School of Nursing, UTMB Health, Galveston, Texas.
Journal of addictions nursing
|September 9, 2025
概括
经历倦怠的医疗保健专业人员可能会滥用酒精,特别是在高消费地区. 承认痛苦并寻求支持对于防止不健康的应对机制,如滥用酒精,至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员面临严重的压力和倦怠,增加了对滥用酒精的易感性.
- 某些地区的高酒精消费率加剧了卫生工作者面临的风险.
- 医疗保健组织应实施基于证据的战略,以支持员工的福祉和预防倦怠.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查在护士中倦怠和酒精滥用之间的联系.
- 确定二次创伤的患病率及其与护士饮酒的关系.
- 为高风险环境中医疗保健专业人员制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 82名护士的方便样本完成了在线调查.
- 使用了专业生活质量问卷 (Pro-QOL) 和酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT).
- 通过RedCap从一个机构内的护士和研究生收集数据.
主要成果:
- 在燃烧分数和AUDIT分数 (η = 0.506) 之间发现了一个中等的关联.
- 二次创伤得分与AUDIT得分 (η = 0.304) 的相关性很小,其中26.5%的参与者在Pro-QOL健康分量级上得分很高.
- 研究结果表明,与工作相关的压力,创伤和护士滥用酒精之间存在联系.
结论:
- 需要定期评估工具来监测护士的福祉,并识别滥用物质的风险.
- 在高消费社区的医疗保健专业人员中,滥用酒精应该被视为职业危险.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以了解滥用物质的预测因素,并根据人口统计和社区环境开发出文化上适当的干预措施.
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