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动力举重和准动力举重的应用体育科学和医学:一个系统的范围审查与未来研究建议

Kade Silverthorne^1,2, Matthew Morrison^1,2,3, Nicholas Cowley^1,2

¹School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, McAuley at Banyo, Brisbane, Australia.

Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)

|September 9, 2025

概括

这一范围审查揭示了动力举重和准动力举重研究的显著增加,重点关注身体素质和竞争. 在了解伤害机制和人口统计学方面仍然存在差距,需要进一步调查.

科学领域:

应用体育科学和医学在动力举重和力举重.

背景情况:

电力举重和力举重的研究兴趣急剧增加.
对于运动员,教练和政策制定者来说,需要对现有证据进行全面的概述.

研究的目的:

识别和分析目前在力量提升和力量提升方面的研究.
总结体育科学和医学方面的发现,确定文献上的差距,并建议未来的研究方向.

主要方法:

对主要数据库 (SPORTDiscus,CINAHL,MEDLINE,Scopus) 进行了系统的搜索.
包括了专注于功率提升或功率提升的性能或受伤的研究.

主要成果:

包括218项研究,其中大多数研究涉及身体素质,竞争和训练.
自2020年以来,研究显著增长,美国是最多产的.
力举重研究较少广泛,通常来自巴西;女性运动员的代表性不足.

结论:

该综述总结了当前的文献,以增强运动应用科学和医学力量提升.
存在显著的研究缺口,特别是在伤害机制和提高表现的药物使用方面.
提供了建议,以改善报告,透明度和解释在未来的研究.

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Exercise and Muscle Performance

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