一个基于分布式投影运营商的未知输入观察器,用于对DC微电网进行攻击估计和缓解
IEEE transactions on cybernetics
|September 9, 2025
概括
本研究引入了一种基于投影运营商 (PO) 的新型观察员系统,用于检测和减轻DC微电网 (MG) 中的虚假数据注入网络攻击. 该方法提高了电网安全性,而不需要安全通道或额外的数据传输.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 控制系统 控制系统
背景情况:
- 现代微电网 (MG) 系统面临来自信号操纵的关键网络安全威胁.
- 假数据注入攻击对直流微电网的安全可靠运行构成重大风险.
- 现有的网络安全措施可能需要安全道或额外的数据,限制其实用性.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的基于模型的观察系统,用于检测DC MGs中的网络攻击.
- 调查基于投影操作员 (PO) 的未知输入观察员对虚假数据注入攻击的有效性.
- 提出一种在没有安全通讯道的情况下重建和减轻网络攻击的方法.
主要方法:
- 基于PO的未知输入观察者的银行是为每个分布式发电单元设计的.
- 每个观察者估计邻近单位的动态状态.
- 网络攻击重建是通过比较估计和测量状态来检测异常进行的.
主要成果:
- 拟议的基于PO的观察员系统有效地检测到传输信号上的虚假数据注入攻击.
- 该方法成功重建检测到的攻击信号,以恢复数据完整性.
- 网络攻击受到缓解,确保DC MGs的可靠运行.
- 该系统通过实时模拟证明了实际效率和对现有方法的优势.
结论:
- 基于PO的新型观察员系统为DC MG网络安全提供了强大的解决方案,可以防止虚假数据注入攻击.
- 这种方法通过能够有效地检测和减轻攻击来增强微电网的弹性.
- 该方法独立于安全道或额外的信息传输,使其成为一个实用和有利的解决方案.
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