数字技术对牧民草地租决定的影响在内蒙古,中国
Chen Xue1, Mei Yong1, Fulin Du1
1College of Economics and Management, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
PloS one
|September 9, 2025
概括
数字技术的采用促进了牧民的草地租,提高了规模效率. 然而,它的影响被社会网络和环境法规所缓和,有利于受过教育的新型经营者.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 草原生态退化需要可持续的牧场发展.
- 草地转移是优化畜牧资源的关键.
- 数字技术在牧民决策中的作用尚未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 检查数字技术对牧民草地租决定的影响.
- 研究介导这种影响的机制.
- 分析调节因素,如社交网络和环境法规.
主要方法:
- 赫克曼模型,调解模型和调节模型应用于调查数据.
- 分析了内蒙古农牧生态的383个牧民家庭.
- 检查数字技术的采用和草原转移行为.
主要成果:
- 数字技术显著增加了草原租的概率和规模.
- 数字技术通过提高规模效率来间接促进租.
- 社交网络和环境法规显著减轻了这种影响.
结论:
- 数字技术是优化草原资源分配的重要工具.
- 数字技术的有效性取决于环境 (社交网络,法规).
- 新型运营商和受过高等教育的牧民在草地转移中从数字技术中获益最多.
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