预测薄壁叶片削工艺的模态参数,考虑到材料去除效应
Yu Li1,2, Feng Ding1, Weijun Tian3
1School of Mechatronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, China.
PloS one
|September 9, 2025
概括
精确预测动态参数是薄壁零件无磨的关键. 一种新的矩阵代方法与三层神经网络相结合,显著提高了预测效率和准确性.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
- 制造过程 制造过程 制造过程
背景情况:
- 薄壁零件的切割需要准确预测时间变化的动态参数.
- 现有的方法在削过程中计算这些动态参数时可能缺乏效率.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个矩阵代预测方法,用于时间变化的结构模式在削.
- 为薄壁叶片结构的动态参数开发一种高效准确的预测模型.
主要方法:
- 建立了一个有限元模型 (FEM),使用薄壁刀片的4节点板元件.
- 开发了一个三层神经网络 (NN),以FEM结果进行训练,用于参数预测.
- 实施基于加权参数的矩阵代预测方法.
主要成果:
- 在FEM方法有效地通过修改节点厚度,而不是remeshing计算动态参数.
- 与FEM相比,NN模型实现了2.02%的最大预测误差.
- NN模型训练需要12秒;对360个阶段的批量预测非常高效 (每阶段0.0039秒).
结论:
- 拟议的矩阵代方法和NN模型显著提高了预测时间变化的动态参数的效率.
- 这种方法确保了计算精度,同时大大提高了削过程的计算速度.
- 该方法适用于切割薄壁元件,特别是刀片.
相关概念视频
Thin-Walled Hollow Shafts
543
In analyzing a thin-walled hollow shaft subjected to torsional loading, a segment with width dx is isolated for examination. Despite its equilibrium state, this segment faces torsional shearing forces at its ends. These forces are quantitatively described by the product of the longitudinal shearing stress on the segment's minor surface and the area of this surface, leading to the concept of shear flow. This shear flow is consistent throughout the structure, indicating a uniform distribution of...
543
Unsymmetric Loading of Thin-Walled Members: Problem Solving
499
The shear center of a channel section with uniform thickness, height, and width, is determined by computing the shear force in the member and calculating the moments of inertia of the sections.
To compute the shear forces, find the shear flow at a specific distance from the endpoint using the vertical shear and the moment of inertia values. The total shear force on the flange is calculated by integrating the shear flow from one end of the flange to the other.
Next, calculate the moments of...
To compute the shear forces, find the shear flow at a specific distance from the endpoint using the vertical shear and the moment of inertia values. The total shear force on the flange is calculated by integrating the shear flow from one end of the flange to the other.
Next, calculate the moments of...
499
Unsymmetric Loading of Thin-Walled Members
414
Thin-walled members with non-symmetrical cross-sections are vital to engineering structures, offering material efficiency and structural integrity. However, unsymmetrical loading on these members leads to complex stress distributions, resulting in simultaneous bending and twisting can cause deformation or structural failure. The interaction between bending and twisting requires detailed analysis to ensure structural resilience.
The concept of the shear center is crucial in countering the...
The concept of the shear center is crucial in countering the...
414
Plastic Deformation in Circular Shafts
445
When materials are subjected to forces that surpass their yield strength, they undergo a process known as plastic deformation. This results in a permanent alteration or strain in their structure. This concept can be specifically applied to circular shafts, where the deformation leads to a change in its shape. The precise evaluation of this plastic deformation requires understanding the stress distribution within the circular shaft, which is achieved by calculating the maximum shearing stress in...
445
Transmission Shafts: Problem Solving
493
Designing a solid shaft that transmits power from a motor to a machine tool involves a series of calculations to ensure the shaft can withstand the stresses applied by bending moments and torques. First, calculate the torque exerted on the gear, considering the power transmitted by the shaft and its rotational speed. Following this, compute the tangential forces acting on the gears, which directly relate to the torque and the gear radius.
Next, use bending moment diagrams for the shaft to...
Next, use bending moment diagrams for the shaft to...
493
Bending of Members Made of Several Materials
567
In analyzing a structural member composed of two different materials with identical cross-sectional areas, it is crucial to understand how their distinct elastic properties affect the member's response under load. The analysis involves assessing stress and strain distributions using the transformed section concept, which accounts for variations in material properties.
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each material's...
Hooke's Law determines stress in each material, stating that stress is proportional to strain but varies due to each material's...
567


