相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 18, 2026

E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy

Published on: August 1, 2019

针对整个癌症连续性的以患者为中心的技术量身定制的策略:范围审查协议

Willi L Tarver^1,2,3, Diamond A Boyd⁴, Pallavi Jonnalagadda³

¹Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, United States.

JMIR research protocols

|September 9, 2025

概括

本范围审查考察了为服务不足的人群量身定制健康信息技术 (HIT),以减少癌症差异. 结果将指导针对不同群体开发更有效,更可接受的癌症护理技术.

科学领域:

医疗信息学医疗信息学
癌症研究癌症研究
健康公平卫生公平

背景情况:

癌症在美国不成比例地影响种族/民族少数群体,农村居民和低收入人士.
黑人和非洲裔美国人面临更高的癌症死亡率;西班牙裔人口增加了与感染有关的癌症诊断.
文化定制的健康信息技术 (HIT) 可以通过提供相关的癌症护理信息来解决健康不平等问题.

研究的目的:

为了确定有效的元素,为各种服务不足的人口量身定制HIT.
确定提高基于技术的干预措施的可接受性和有效性的方法.
制定一个框架来定制HIT,以改善服务不足群体的参与和接受.

主要方法:

将对PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science数据库进行范围审查.
搜索术语将包括癌症,HIT,裁和服务不足的人群,并补充雪球搜索.
纳入标准重点是针对定制的HIT干预措施的美国,英语,同行评审的定量和定性研究.

主要成果:

初步搜索确定了784个独特的引用供审查.
数据提取将涵盖研究设计,人口,技术,方法,结果,可接受性和定制策略.
根据PRISMA-ScR指南,预计到2026年春天将获得研究结果.

结论:

对于服务不足的人群来说,急需更容易获得的HIT.
这一审查将为文化定制,有效的癌症特异性HITs的开发提供信息.
这些发现旨在支持少数民族,农村和低收入群体创建可接受和可用的技术.

关键词:

癌症是一个连续性的癌症.医疗信息技术健康信息技术范围审查范围审查审查裁服务裁服务服务不足的人口.

更多相关视频

Integrating Augmented Reality Tools in Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema Prognostication and Diagnosis

Integrating Augmented Reality Tools in Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema Prognostication and Diagnosis

Published on: February 6, 2020

Author Spotlight: Improving Radiation Therapy Access with Radiation Planning Assistant

Author Spotlight: Improving Radiation Therapy Access with Radiation Planning Assistant

Published on: October 6, 2023

相关概念视频

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine

Combining two or more treatment methods increases the life span of cancer patients while reducing damage to vital organs or tissue from the overuse of a single treatment. Combination therapy also targets different cancer-inducing pathways, thus reducing the chances of developing resistance to treatment.
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...

Cancer Survival Analysis

Cancer Survival Analysis

Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...

Targeted Cancer Therapies

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against...

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered Care

Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Nursing Ethical Principles II

Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...