在爱尔兰社区精神卫生服务中探索基于心态化的治疗入门组
Mairead Doyle1, Anna Collins1, Andrew Wheeler1
1St. John of God Community Mental Health Service, Dublin, Ireland.
Irish journal of psychological medicine
|September 10, 2025
概括
基于心态化的治疗入门组 (MBTi) 改善了爱尔兰成年人的心态化能力. 这种跨诊断干预在一般心理健康服务中显示出可行性,尽管在线交付存在一些局限性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 干预研究研究干预研究
背景情况:
- 基于心态化的治疗 (MBT) 显示出跨诊断的潜力.
- 在非专业环境中,如社区心理健康服务中,MBT的证据需要进一步探索.
- 本研究涉及在爱尔兰二级心理健康服务中实施一组MBT入门 (MBTi) 组.
研究的目的:
- 评估MBT入门 (MBTi) 组的实施和有效性.
- 评估参与者的思维能力和生活质量的变化.
- 探索参与者的经验,包括感知到的有效性,障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 采用了并发混合方法设计,提供了两个在线MBTi组.
- 量化措施包括CORE尺度,WHOQoL-BREF和反思功能问卷 (RFQ).
- 通过干预后采访收集定性数据,并使用诱导性主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者在思维能力方面显著改善 (RFQ:MD = 0.54,p = 0.032).
- 在福祉,问题和功能 (CORE) 和心理健康和社会关系 (WHOQoL-BREF) 中注意到了积极的变化.
- 采访中出现了五个主题,突出了在线格式和精神教育的感知有效性,相关性和具体局限性.
结论:
- 在非专业环境中进行的MBTI与增强的思维能力有关.
- 该干预被认为是相关和有用的,支持其作为可行的跨诊断选择的作用.
- 确定了与精神教育和在线格式相关的局限性,并提出了未来改进的领域.
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