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种子和纳米材料:种子辅助合成,纳米毒性和种子相关的纳米技术创新

Tamás Bodor^1,2, Gábor Fejes^1,2, Dóra Kondak¹

¹Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science and Informatics, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52., H6726 Szeged, Hungary.

Journal of experimental botany

|September 10, 2025

概括

种子是重要的农业资源,可以转化为纳米材料 (NM) 以实现可持续合成和循环农业. 本综述探讨了种子-纳米材料相互作用及其在纳米生物学中的应用.

科学领域:

农业科学农业科学
纳米技术纳米技术
植物生物学植物生物学

背景情况:

种子是农业的基础,也是可持续纳米材料 (NM) 合成材料的来源.
了解种子-NM相互作用对于开发创新的纳米技术应用至关重要.
循环农业的原则可以通过利用种子在NM生产中得到加强.

研究的目的:

审查目前关于种子和纳米材料 (NM) 相互作用的知识.
探索涉及种子的纳米技术创新,如耐压力和基因转移.
建议种子纳米生物学的未来研究方向.

主要方法:

关于种子-纳米材料相互作用的科学出版物的文献综述.
对种子中的NM内化和毒性研究的分析.
在以种子为基础的战略中综合应用纳米技术的信息.

主要成果:

种子-NM相互作用和影响取决于NM特性和植物物种.
纳米技术为无生物应激耐受性,病原体保护和种子中的遗传转换提供了策略.
种子油可以使用纳米技术转化为生物柴油.

结论:

种子-纳米材料相互作用是复杂的,双向的.
纳米技术在推进可持续农业和种子应用方面具有重大潜力.
需要在种子纳米生物学领域进行进一步的研究,以充分利用这些潜力.

关键词:

绿色合成是一种绿色合成.纳米材料的使用方法纳米颗粒是一种纳米粒子.纳米技术创新纳米技术创新纳米毒性纳米毒性种子种子种子种子种子.

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