关于在艾滋病毒感染者中使用物质的患者门户查随机对照试验的协议
Eric Roessler1, Daniela Zimmer1, Jon Grant2
1Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Frontiers in public health
|September 10, 2025
概括
本研究评估了艾滋病毒感染者 (PLWH) 中的物质使用障碍 (SUD) 患者门户端查. 该干预旨在提高查率,并将患者与护理联系起来,解决健康差异.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究研究
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍 (SUD) 不成比例地影响感染艾滋病毒的人 (PLWH),导致不良健康结果.
- 该ePORTAL HIV-S项目旨在通过多层次干预来减少SUD查和PLWH治疗的障碍.
- 本稿详细介绍了ePORTAL HIV-S研究中的随机对照试验 (RCT) 组件的协议.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于患者门户的药物使用查计划对PLWH的有效性.
- 增加对药物使用障碍进行查的PLWH百分比.
- 实施一个协作护理模式,将阳性SUD查患者与治疗联系起来.
主要方法:
- 一个文化定制的,由社区卫生工作者领导的倡议,以加强PLWH患者门户网站的使用.
- 随机对照试验 (RCT) 招募了大约880名参与者,随机 1:1 分配给干预或对照组.
- 干预部门:患者门户和基于临床的SUD查. 控制组:通常的护理 (仅在临床上进行查).
主要成果:
- 主要结果是针对物质使用进行查的参与者的百分比.
- 该研究将评估基于患者门户的查对整体查率的影响.
- 将收集有关协作护理模式在将患者连接到SUD治疗中的有效性数据.
结论:
- 这种新的方法将患者门户查与例行诊所访问相结合,以改善PLWH中的SUD识别.
- 预计这些发现将为减少该人口中与SUD相关的健康差异的战略提供信息.
- 成功实施和传播ePORTAL HIV-S可以改善其他医疗机构对PLWH的护理.
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