系统探索研讨会:使用虚拟组建模型方法来推进公共卫生系统的变化
Jessica Simon1, Isabella Guynn1, Chantelle Dowsett2
1National MCH Workforce Development Center, Department of Maternal and Child Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 412 Rosenau Hall, Chapel Hill NC, 27599, USA; UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1105E McGavaran-Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
组建模型 (GMB) 帮助公共卫生团队理解复杂的系统,并在解决方案上合作. 这次虚拟研讨会为母亲和儿童健康专业人员提供了共享的见解和改进的战略规划.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生系统 公共卫生系统
- 协作解决问题的方法
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 公共卫生系统需要跨分散部门的合作.
- 集团模型构建 (GMB) 是一种基于证据的方法,用于理解复杂的系统.
- 国家母婴健康 (MCH) 劳动力发展中心支持MCH专业人员.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个虚拟的GMB系统探索研讨会的结构化介绍.
- 鼓励在其他环境中复制和适应研讨会.
- 评估研讨会对公共卫生团队理解和战略规划的影响.
主要方法:
- 举办为期两天的虚拟GMB系统探索研讨会.
- 参与国家MCH机构团队探索系统性挑战.
- 编写的GMB活动的结构化序列,以促进共享的见解.
主要成果:
- 研讨会促进了参与者对焦点系统的共同理解.
- 团队报告说,他们提高了共同分析挑战和开发共享心理模型的能力.
- 参与者提高了他们优先考虑有影响力的干预措施的能力.
结论:
- 虚拟的GMB系统探索研讨会加速了协作决策.
- 它为公共卫生团队提供了一种实用的,基于系统的方法.
- 研讨会加强了战略规划,并使评估与系统复杂性保持一致.
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