将竹林融入碳市场:来自中国的见解
Chunyu Pan1, Anil Shrestha2, Chong Li3
1Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada; Key Laboratory of Carbon Sequestration and Emission Reduction in Agriculture and Forestry of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, 311300, China.
Journal of environmental management
|September 10, 2025
概括
竹碳项目提供气候和生计的好处,但面临经济,市场,技术和社会障碍. 创新和标准化方法对于在全球范围内扩展这些基于自然的解决方案至关重要.
科学领域:
- 林业科学 林业科学
- 气候变化缓解缓解 气候变化缓解
- 基于自然的解决方案
背景情况:
- 竹林被认为是缓解气候变化的关键自然解决方案.
- 基于竹子的碳项目提供了重要的环境,社会和经济效益.
- 尽管有潜力,但这些项目面临着各种实施障碍.
研究的目的:
- 识别和分析在中国开发基于竹的碳项目时面临的关键挑战.
- 探索创新的方法来克服这些障碍.
- 为提高竹碳项目的有效性和可扩展性提供建议.
主要方法:
- 定性研究框架. 定性研究框架.
- 分析经济,市场,技术和社会领域的挑战.
- 审查来自中国的创新策略和案例研究.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个主要挑战:不断上升的劳动力成本,市场需求下降,低抵消市场交易需求,缺乏林业基础设施和专业知识,以及信息不对称和土地使用权管理等社会问题.
- 强调了中国为解决这些障碍而采取的创新方法.
结论:
- 建议采用绿色融资模式,将专业森林管理与下游产业发展整合起来.
- 竹林管理方法的国际标准化与先进的碳核算是必不可少的.
- 竹子资源的有效转型需要政策支持,特别是来自全球南方国家,以缓解气候变化和改善生计.
相关概念视频
01:14The Carbon Cycle
43.2K
Carbon is the basis of all organic matter on Earth, and is recycled through the ecosystem in two primary processes: one in which carbon is exchanged among living organisms, and one in which carbon is cycled over long periods of time through fossilized organic remains, weathering of rocks, and volcanic activity. Human activities, including increased agricultural practices and the burning of fossil fuels, has greatly affected the balance of the natural carbon cycle.
43.2K
01:28Softwoods and Hardwoods
507
Softwoods and hardwoods, derived from different types of trees, are distinguished by their leaf structures and cellular compositions, each serving unique purposes in construction and manufacturing. Softwoods come from cone-bearing trees with needle-like leaves and are predominantly composed of longitudinal cells called tracheids and a smaller proportion of radial cells known as rays. Due to their cellular structure, softwoods are commonly used in construction for structural frames, sheathing,...
507