在TikTok上的创伤后应激障碍内容:流行#PTSD帖子的横截面分析
Brittany Rohl1, Laura Carolyn Jones1, Rachel Nattis1
1Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Florida, 1225 Center Drive, Gainesville, FL, 32610, United States, 1 (352) 273-6617.
Online journal of public health informatics
|September 10, 2025
概括
关于创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的TikTok内容的准确性各不相同. 虽然一些视频是有用的,但许多视频提供了个人经验或是误导性的,可能会影响用户对PTSD症状和治疗的理解.
科学领域:
- 社交媒体和心理健康
- 数字健康传播数字健康传播
- 心理创伤学 心理创伤学
背景情况:
- TikTok已成为心理健康讨论的重要平台,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间.
- 有关TikTok的算法策划内容存在担忧,可能导致不准确的自我诊断和症状病理化.
- 在TikTok上与创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 相关的内容的准确性需要彻底调查.
研究的目的:
- 在TikTok上分享的与PTSD相关的内容的准确性.
- 评估平台上关于PTSD症状,诊断和治疗的信息可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在TikTok上搜索 #PTSD 在2022年2月产生了100个视频,其中选择了最受欢迎的视频.
- 基于语言,重复,相关性,音频或链接功能,视频被排除在外.
- 视听材料的患者教育材料评估工具 (PEMAT-AV) 被两个独立的审查员使用来编码视频的准确性,创作者凭证,报告的症状,可理解性和可操作性.
主要成果:
- 在100个视频中,29%是有用的,59%是个人经验,12%是误导性的.
- 准确性与可理解性,可操作性或用户参与度无关.
- 有用的视频更长;在准确性类别中没有发现元数据 (浏览量,喜欢量,共享量) 的显著差异.
- 医疗保健专业人员发布了有用的内容,但也导致了误导性的视频;认知和情绪是最常见的PTSD症状.
结论:
- 这些发现与之前关于TikTok心理健康内容准确性的研究相一致,尽管根据诊断存在差异.
- TikTok的算法可能会让用户接触到误导性信息,可能会影响症状解释和临床表现.
- 临床医生应该认识到社交媒体对患者对PTSD的看法的影响.
更多相关视频
08:20Simultaneous Application of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation during Virtual Reality Exposure
Published on: January 18, 2021
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10:43Developing Neuroimaging Phenotypes of the Default Mode Network in PTSD: Integrating the Resting State, Working Memory, and Structural Connectivity
Published on: July 1, 2014
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