评估心理健康急救培训对学生药剂师感知的纵向影响
Kimberly C McKeirnan1, Kathryn L MacCamy2, Jennifer D Robinson1
1Washington State University College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Spokane, WA, USA.
American journal of pharmaceutical education
|September 10, 2025
概括
心理健康急救 (MHFA) 培训提高了学生药剂师在解决心理健康问题和预防自杀方面的信心. 然而,长期减少心理健康的耻辱是有限的.
科学领域:
- 药房 教育 教育 药房 教育
- 心理健康培训 心理健康培训
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 心理健康急救 (MHFA) 是一个关键的干预措施,以配备个人帮助那些有心理健康挑战的人.
- 了解MHFA对学生药剂师的纵向影响对于课程开发和在学术环境中提供心理健康支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估MHFA培训对学生药剂师对心理健康耻辱感的持续影响.
- 评估随着时间的推移,学生药剂师的舒适度,信心和愿意干预心理健康危机的变化.
- 确定MHFA对心理疾病的专业和个人态度的长期影响.
主要方法:
- 一组学生药剂师 (n=235) 完成了MHFA培训.
- 用经过验证的工具评估了人们对耻辱感,舒适感,信心和干预意愿的看法,这些看法是在培训前,之后和6个月后进行评估的.
- 统计分析包括重复测量ANOVA和t测试与邦费罗尼校正.
主要成果:
- 6个月后,在识别心理健康问题,识别自杀预警信号和资源提供方面,注意到了显著的改进.
- 在6个月的随访期间,污名的减少没有持续.
- 随意与同事或朋友谈论心理疾病的意愿在培训后立即有所改善,但不是长期的.
结论:
- MHFA培训在减少污名方面表现出混合的纵向结果,但对心理健康的专业和个人观点产生了积极的影响.
- 这次培训显著提高了学生药剂师在帮助患有心理健康问题的个人和自杀预防工作方面的信心.
- MHFA是提高未来药剂师心理健康素养和干预技能的宝贵工具.
更多相关视频
12:22Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
Published on: July 1, 2015
24.4K
06:04Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Hyperscanning Study in Psychological Counseling
Published on: January 17, 2025
1.3K
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
281
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
281
Stress and Mental Health
816
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
816
The Placebo Effect
6.8K
The placebo effect occurs when people's expectations or beliefs influence or determine their experience in a given situation. In other words, simply expecting something to happen can actually make it happen.
6.8K
Psychological Responses to Stress
489
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
489
First Impression
193
First impressions play a crucial role in social perception, shaping how individuals assess others in professional, academic, and interpersonal contexts. Psychological research highlights the significance of cognitive biases, such as the primacy and recency effects, which influence how people interpret and recall information.The Primacy Effect and Cognitive AnchoringThe primacy effect describes the tendency for initial information to impact judgment disproportionately. When individuals encounter...
193
Modeling in Therapy
384
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
384
