弥合知识差距:一项关于全科医生对德国高血压治疗中的mHealth应用信息需求的混合方法研究
S May1,2,3,4, F Seifert5,6,7,8, D Bruch6
1Center for Health Services Research, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Seebad 82/83, Rüdersdorf, 15562, Germany. susann.may@mhb-fontane.de.
BMC health services research
|September 10, 2025
概括
德国的全科医生愿意为高血压管理推移动健康应用程序,但缺乏足够的信息. 定制资源和协作是改善这些数字健康工具的采用和有效使用的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心血管医学 心血管医学
- 一般的做法一般的做法
背景情况:
- 高血压在德国是一个重大的公共卫生问题,影响数百万.
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序为增强高血压管理和患者坚持治疗提供了机会.
- 德国的全科医生对mHealth应用程序的有限采用阻碍了其潜在的好处.
研究的目的:
- 调查德国全科医生对高血压管理mHealth应用程序的需求和态度.
- 了解当前一般医生关于mHealth应用程序的推行为.
- 确定在高血压护理中整合mHealth应用程序的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,结合了定量问卷 (N=205名柏林/勃兰登堡的全科医生) 和定性焦点组 (N=15名全科医生).
- 数据收集的重点是医生态度,信息需求和应用程序推实践.
- 定量数据的统计分析和定性见解的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 超过40%的全科医生目前推mHealth应用程序,超过77%的医生愿意在未来这样做.
- 对mHealth应用程序的积极态度普遍存在,人们认为它们具有很高的实用性和用户友好性.
- 有一个重要的信息差距存在,超过59%的全科医生对可用的高血压mHealth应用程序感到不知情.
- 关于应用程序功能和产品的信息需求与推意愿密切相关.
结论:
- 德国的全科医生表示愿意将mHealth应用程序整合到高血压管理中.
- 通过定制的教育资源解决信息差距对于增加mHealth应用程序的采用至关重要.
- 促进利益相关者之间的合作,并提供实际支持,可以提高mHealth应用程序在临床实践中的有效使用.
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