湿度对微波辐射增强煤床甲回收的影响
Xing Tang1, Tao Zhang2, Zengmin Lun3,4
1Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, P. R. China.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|September 11, 2025
概括
煤层中的水分通过改变孔隙结构,通过微波辐射增强了煤床甲 (CBM) 的回收,尽管减少了甲吸附能力. 这种技术提高了CBM提取效率.
科学领域:
- 能源科学 能源科学
- 地质化学 地质化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 煤床甲 (CBM) 的回收对于能源生产至关重要.
- 微波辐射是CBM提取的一个有前途的技术.
- 湿度对微波辅助CBM恢复的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 研究水分对甲吸附和脱附在微波辐射下的煤炭中的影响.
- 分析影响CBM回收的煤炭物理化学性质变化.
- 评估湿度对微波增强CBM提取的整体影响.
主要方法:
- 在受微波辐射的潮湿和干燥煤中分析甲吸附和脱附等温.
- 煤炭物理化学性质的表征,包括孔隙结构和矿物成分.
- 解释不同含水量煤的加热行为和热反应.
主要成果:
- 湿度加剧了初始微波加热,但由于蒸发而降低了最终的温度.
- 煤炭毛孔结构受到刺激:小毛孔被挤压,同时产生大毛孔和裂.
- 在潮湿的煤炭中,甲吸附能力降低了36.36%至50.39%,而吸附能力提高了.
- 在存在水分的情况下,吸附和脱吸歇斯底里显著减弱.
结论:
- 湿度在通过微波辐射增强CBM恢复方面发挥着有益的作用.
- 微波驱动的水分蒸发和矿物质变化是关键机制.
- 该研究提供了对优化微波技术的见解,用于在现实的,潮湿的煤层条件下CBM提取.
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