装备护士为移民心理健康护理:一个综合性审查
Geneveave Barbo1, Don M Leidl2, Pammla Petrucka1
1University of Saskatchewan, Regina, Canada.
概括
本综述确定了护士为移民提供心理健康护理的最佳实践. 它强调了建立信任,有效沟通以及对文化敏感的评估和治疗的战略,以改善移民的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 移民健康 移民健康
背景情况:
- 护士在移民心理健康护理中至关重要.
- 护士对这一群体的知识和培训存在差距.
- 移民面临着独特的心理健康挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查照顾有心理健康需求的移民护士的最佳实践.
- 确定有效的策略,以应对这一群体面临的独特挑战.
主要方法:
- 对现有文献进行综合性审查.
- 在四个数据库和灰色文献中进行了搜索.
- 54篇文章的数据提取和主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个关键主题:核心原则,建立治疗关系,沟通策略和评估/治疗计划.
- 强调建立信任和文化敏感的方法的重要性.
- 揭示了有效护理的具体沟通策略.
结论:
- 这些发现可以帮助医疗保健提供者,特别是护士,解决移民心理健康护理中的耻辱和障碍.
- 改善护理可以提高移民的健康结果.
- 解决心理健康服务的文化和语言障碍.
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