将严重的儿童恐惧症与等级集群和ROC进行映射
Victor Jiménez-Jiménez1, Carmen Chivite-Cebolla2, Rosalía Jódar3
1Department of Quantitative Methods, CUNEF Universidad, Madrid, Spain.
Psychology research and behavior management
|September 11, 2025
概括
一项研究发现,大约5%的9至13岁的西班牙儿童患有严重的诺莫恐惧症 (智能手机分离焦虑). 一个新的切断值得分 (NQC ≥ 101.5) 有助于识别这些儿童,他们表现出更高的状态焦虑.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 数字福利 数字福利
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 诺莫恐惧症 (智能手机分离焦虑症) 在幼儿中没有得到充分的研究.
- 以前的研究集中在青少年和成年人身上.
- 9-13岁的城市西班牙儿童是目标人口.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估西班牙儿童 (9-13岁) 诺莫恐惧症的严重程度.
- 建立一个数据驱动的切线来识别严重的恐惧症风险.
- 评估诺莫恐惧症和状态焦虑之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 1153名儿童完成了儿童恐惧症问卷 (NQC) 和儿童国家特征焦虑清单 (STAIC).
- 层次的聚类分类了诺莫恐惧症的严重程度.
- 接收器运行特征 (ROC) 分析确定了一个严重风险值.
主要成果:
- 两个群体出现了:低到中度的恐惧症 (96.88%) 和严重的恐惧症 (3.12%).
- 确定了NQC≥101.5的截止分数 (AUC=0.993).
- 超过切线的儿童表现出明显更高的状态焦虑 (p=0.019).
结论:
- 一个强大的值 (NQC ≥101.5) 识别了城市西班牙儿童的严重恐惧症.
- 大约5%的儿童处于心理风险较高的阶段.
- 这种切断线作为早期干预的实际选工具.
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