立体支内对反运动跳跃的生物力学影响:统计参数映射分析
Qiu-Qiong Shi1,2, Kit-Lun Yick1,2, Rui-Feng Huang1,3
1School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
|September 11, 2025
概括
刚性和半刚性门支内在反运动跳跃 (CMJs) 中显著改变了脚生物力学. 刚性3D内增强了脚关节的稳定性,这对于预防伤害至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 弧形支内在体育运动中广泛使用.
- 它们对诸如反运动跳跃 (CMJs) 等动态运动的影响尚不清楚.
- 时间依赖的生物力学影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究三维 (3D) 弧形支内的生物力学影响,CMJs有不同的刚度.
- 使用统计参数映射 (SPM) 分析时间依赖的效应.
主要方法:
- 一项随机交叉研究,涉及12名男性大学生.
- 测试三种聚氨3D弧形支内 (软,半刚,刚).
- 运动分析系统和力盘捕捉了CMJ期间的下肢动力学和动力学.
主要成果:
- 在推进飞行和降落过程中,在脚运动学 (斜,正面平面) 中观察到超值集群.
- 在CMJ的各个阶段,横向方向的脚时刻和力超过了关键值.
- 在推进和降落过程中,膝盖前面平面力量也超过了值.
结论:
- 刚性和半刚性3D弧形支内显著改变了脚关节的生物力学,特别是在正面和横向的平面上.
- 刚性3D内显示出对脚关节稳定的最大增强.
- SPM分析有效地揭示了CMJ期间的时间依赖的生物力学变化.
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