在印度中部农村地区,家庭牲畜所有权与5岁以下儿童的发育迟缓之间的关联:病例控制研究的协议
Pratik Prashant Tawde1, Zahiruddin Quazi1, Abhay Gaidhane1
1Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institution of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, India.
JMIR research protocols
|September 11, 2025
概括
畜牧业与印度农村地区五岁以下儿童的发育迟缓有关. 本研究探讨了以热带畜牧单位 (TLU) 评分衡量动物所有权与儿童衰老之间的关联.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
背景情况:
- 儿童营养不良,包括发育迟缓,消耗和体重不足,仍然是印度的关键公共卫生问题,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
- 家畜所有权提供了一种潜在的途径,通过增加获得动物来源食品 (肉,牛奶,蛋) 的机会来改善儿童营养.
- 在印度马哈拉施特拉邦,畜牧业与儿童发育迟缓之间的具体关系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童发育迟缓 (根据世卫组织的生长标准定义) 与印度中部五岁以下儿童的牲畜所有权之间的关联.
- 利用热带畜牧单位 (TLU) 的得分来量化牲畜所有权,以便进行全面的分析.
主要方法:
- 一项为期12个月的基于社区的病例控制研究,涉及614名6-59个月龄的儿童,来自马哈拉施特拉州沃达农村地区.
- 通过给家长的半结构化问卷收集数据,在世卫组织生长图表上绘制人体测量测量结果.
- 使用费舍尔精确测试对分类变量和多变量逻辑回归用于混变量和风险识别的统计分析 (odds比与置信区间).
主要成果:
- 该研究方案旨在详细了解印度农村的畜牧业所有权与幼儿发育迟缓/浪费之间的联系.
- 数据收集计划于2025年11月至2026年5月进行,必要批准后进行.
- 这些发现将阐明发育迟缓,衰减和体重不足的流行情况及其与牲畜所有权的相关性.
结论:
- 该研究的结果将提供关于印度五岁以下儿童的营养状况以及牲畜所有权的作用的见解.
- 预计结果将为制定有针对性的公共卫生政策,综合计划和营养干预措施提供信息.
- 这项研究旨在提供基于证据的建议,以改善畜牧业家庭儿童营养.
关键词:
印度 印度 印度在TLU中使用TLU.动物来源的食品是动物来源的食品.个案控制研究研究.畜牧业 畜牧业 畜牧业 畜牧业研究协议研究协议.发育不良 发育不良 缩 发育不良热带畜牧单位 热带畜牧单位这是浪费的浪费.更多相关视频
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