在拉丁美洲开展国际多中心HPB奖学金培训计划的可行性
Jose D de Meira Junior1, Gabriela Del Angel-Millán2, Gabriela Ochoa3
1Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
概括
拉丁美洲 (LA) 的第一个跨国肝胆 (HPB) 奖学金成功培训了外科医生,尽管面临挑战. 这项合作计划增强了HPB手术教育和在资源有限的环境中的区域合作.
科学领域:
- 在HPB手术培训班上.
- 在拉丁美洲的外科教育.
- 多国医学奖学金 多国医学奖学金
背景情况:
- 肝胆管 (HPB) 手术需要专门的,大量的培训中心.
- 在拉丁美洲 (LA) 有限的HPB培训计划迫使外科医生出国,面临障碍.
- 在洛杉矶成立了一个新的跨国,多中心的HPB奖学金,该奖学金由奖学金委员会和美洲肝胰腺胆汁协会 (AHPBA) 认证.
研究的目的:
- 描述洛杉矶第一个认可的跨国HPB奖学金的开发和实施.
- 评估在资源有限的地区合作,轮流培训模式的可行性和成果.
- 解决拉丁美洲HPB手术的教育差距.
主要方法:
- 一个为期两年的奖学金计划,在巴西,智利和墨西哥进行3个8个月的轮换.
- 奖学员接触到各种不同的外科环境,包括最少的侵入性技术,肝移植和胆道重建.
- 通过案例日志,退出面试,教师报告以及学术/研究参与和适应能力的评估来评估结果.
主要成果:
- 所有研究员都达到或超过了外科手术体积要求.
- 奖学员积极参与学术活动,模拟培训和研究.
- 机构支持和同行协作减轻了移民,认证和语言障碍等挑战.
结论:
- 拉丁美洲HPB奖学金证明了认可的HPB培训的跨国,多中心旋转模式的成功.
- 这种模式在资源有限的环境中提供高质量的教育,促进外科医生的发展.
- 该计划促进了显著的专业成长,并加强了HPB手术的区域合作.
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